A stock market rally early in the week built on positive earnings reports and some strong economic data, lost steam by week’s end on concerns about the pace of the economic recovery.
North American stock markets rallied early in the week on positive earnings reports from discount retail giant Wal-Mart, and two key home improvement retailers, Home Depot and Lowe’s. All three outlets beat earnings expectations and raised earnings forecasts. The home improvement outlets also slightly trimmed revenue forecasts on more subdued consumer spending.
In other news, the world’s largest mining company, Australian-listed BHP Billiton made a takeover bid for Canada’s biggest fertilizer producer Potash Corp. The initial bid was rebuffed by the Potash board, and the stock price has risen significantly on the expectation of a sweeter offer, with the resource-rich S&P/TSX index also moving up on the news.
Other merger activity included the recent purchase by Intel of McAfee for more than $7 billion. Increasing merger and acquisition activity signals business optimism for future growth opportunities.
Positive housing reports out of the U.S. show new home construction was up 1.7% last month and that inflation readings rose slightly in July, providing some reassurance to investors that deflation is not an immediate threat. Leading indicators also rose 0.1% in July and office supplier Staples saw its second quarter net income increase.
Advances fizzled by week’s end on a surprisingly negative jobs report that renewed worries about the resilience of the recovery. Jobless claims were unexpectedly up for the third straight week and hit the half million mark for the first time since last November. Jobs comprise an important element of any sustainable recovery because joblessness has a direct impact on consumer spending, which makes up two-thirds of economic growth in the U.S. The Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia general economic index also fell by 7.7% in August with readings above zero signaling growth and those in negative territory signaling contraction.
Trading has been thin due to holidays so volumes are light, but volatility is amplified in this type of environment. The markets continue to seek direction from reported economic data and are focusing on the prospects for sustainable growth going forward.
Level |
Change |
1-week |
YTD |
1-year |
5-year |
|
EQUITY INDICES |
CAD |
CAD |
CAD |
CAD |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| S&P/TSX | 12,144.92 | + 265.20 | + 2.23% | + 3.40% | + 11.20% | + 2.43% |
| S&P 500 | 1,104.51 | + 39.92 | + 2.09% | - 2.47% | + 3.65% | - 4.52% |
| DJIA | 10,447.93 | + 297.28 | + 1.28% | - 1.35% | + 5.26% | - 2.63% |
| FTSE 100 | 5,428.15 | + 226.59 | + 2.14% | - 5.62% | + 0.70% | - 5.67% |
| CAC 40 | 3,672.20 | + 164.76 | + 4.13% | - 17.42% | - 12.10% | - 5.60% |
| DAX | 6,134.62 | + 183.45 | + 2.52% | - 8.81% | - 1.57% | + 2.66% |
| Nikkei | 9,114.13 | + 123.07 | + 0.73% | - 6.81% | - 7.93% | - 3.83% |
| Hang Seng | 20,971.50 | + 374.15 | + 0.28% | - 5.81% | - 0.35% | + 3.80% |
CURRENCY RETURNS |
CAD |
Change |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| US$ | 1.0383 | - 0.0125 | - 1.19% | - 1.41% | - 5.77% | - 2.65% |
| Euro | 1.3390 | - 0.0021 | - 0.16% | - 11.24% | - 14.73% | - 2.10% |
| Yen | 1.2308 | - 0.0021 | - 0.17% | + 8.74% | + 3.46% | + 2.60% |
CANADIAN TREASURIES |
Yield |
Change |
COMMODITIES |
USD |
Change |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3-month | 0.71 | + 0.03 | Oil | $74.34 | - $0.83 | |
| 5-year | 2.21 | + 0.06 | Gold | $1,246.80 | + $8.70 | |
| 10-year | 2.95 | + 0.08 | Natural Gas | $3.74 | - $0.02 |
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